
{"id":683,"date":"2025-05-21T17:00:38","date_gmt":"2025-05-21T17:00:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/msbrazelton.wpenginepowered.com\/?page_id=683"},"modified":"2026-06-02T19:10:13","modified_gmt":"2026-06-02T19:10:13","slug":"early-identification-of-the-infant-at-risk","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/brazeltoninstitute.childrenshospital.org\/es\/nbi-community\/leaders-in-the-field\/early-identification-of-the-infant-at-risk\/","title":{"rendered":"Identificaci\u00f3n temprana del lactante en riesgo"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Presentado por Barry M. Lester, PhD<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Este seminario web se present\u00f3 en vivo el 5 de noviembre de 2021. Si no pudo asistir al evento en vivo, la grabaci\u00f3n est\u00e1 <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/gkx_dR1we80\">aqu\u00ed.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La capacidad de identificar qu\u00e9 beb\u00e9s corren el riesgo de un resultado de desarrollo desfavorable es clave para desarrollar intervenciones que mitiguen dichos resultados adversos. Aproximadamente un tercio de los lactantes prematuros nacidos con menos de 30 semanas de gestaci\u00f3n presentar\u00e1n un d\u00e9ficit de desarrollo a los 2 a\u00f1os de edad. El conjunto de herramientas para identificar a estos ni\u00f1os incluye factores m\u00e9dicos y biol\u00f3gicos (p. ej., epigen\u00e9ticos) y la neuroconducta. Las Escalas Neuroconductuales Neonatales (NNNS) se pueden utilizar para identificar perfiles neuroconductuales t\u00edpicos y at\u00edpicos discretos durante la estancia del lactante en la UCIN. Estos perfiles, junto con los factores m\u00e9dicos y epigen\u00e9ticos, predicen d\u00e9ficits de desarrollo en lactantes prematuros a los 2 a\u00f1os y pueden utilizarse para identificar qu\u00e9 lactantes individuales corren el mayor riesgo de un resultado de desarrollo desfavorable. Las NNNS tambi\u00e9n se pueden utilizar como parte de la atenci\u00f3n cl\u00ednica est\u00e1ndar para lactantes expuestos a drogas y para lactantes prematuros con el fin de mejorar el manejo de estos lactantes mientras est\u00e1n en la UCIN, facilitar la participaci\u00f3n de los padres e identificar objetivos neuroconductuales para la atenci\u00f3n posterior al alta y la derivaci\u00f3n. \u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:20% auto\" id=\"yui_3_17_2_1_1747846721540_67\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"228\" height=\"320\" src=\"https:\/\/brazeltoninstitute.childrenshospital.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/LesterHighresolution-12-3-201428129.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-684 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/brazeltoninstitute.childrenshospital.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/LesterHighresolution-12-3-201428129.png 228w, https:\/\/brazeltoninstitute.childrenshospital.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/LesterHighresolution-12-3-201428129-214x300.png 214w, https:\/\/brazeltoninstitute.childrenshospital.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/LesterHighresolution-12-3-201428129-130x182.png 130w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 228px) 100vw, 228px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Barry Lester es profesor de Psiquiatr\u00eda, profesor de Pediatr\u00eda y director fundador del Centro para el Estudio de Ni\u00f1os en Riesgo de la Escuela de Medicina Alpert de la Universidad Brown y del Hospital de Mujeres y Beb\u00e9s (Women and Infants Hospital). El Centro incluye investigaci\u00f3n, servicios cl\u00ednicos y formaci\u00f3n. El Dr. Lester ha mantenido un inter\u00e9s de larga data en trazar el mapa de las fuerzas biol\u00f3gicas y sociales que impulsan el desarrollo en ni\u00f1os en riesgo y la detecci\u00f3n temprana de estos ni\u00f1os en la investigaci\u00f3n y la pr\u00e1ctica cl\u00ednica. La investigaci\u00f3n actual en el Centro incluye tres estudios longitudinales multic\u00e9ntricos que implican la mejora del diagn\u00f3stico de los lactantes con S\u00edndrome de Abstinencia Neonatal (SAN), la detecci\u00f3n temprana de lactantes en riesgo de autismo y los predictores neuroconductuales y epigen\u00e9ticos del resultado del desarrollo en lactantes prematuros. La cohorte de prematuros del Dr. Lester tambi\u00e9n forma parte del programa nacional ECHO (Influencias Ambientales en los Resultados de la Salud Infantil) de los NIH, que abarca 35 cohortes pedi\u00e1tricas y m\u00e1s de 45.000 ni\u00f1os. La investigaci\u00f3n del Dr. Lester ha sido financiada de forma continua por los NIH a lo largo de su carrera. Ha estado profundamente involucrado en el proceso de revisi\u00f3n por pares de los NIH, habiendo servido en numerosas secciones de estudio de los NIH, el Consejo Asesor Nacional sobre Abuso de Drogas de los NIH, el Comit\u00e9 Directivo del Consejo Asesor Nacional sobre Abuso de Drogas, el Programa del Premio Pioneer del Director de los NIH y el Colegio del Centro de Revisi\u00f3n Cient\u00edfica. Es expresidente de la Asociaci\u00f3n Internacional para la Salud Mental Infantil y autor de m\u00e1s de 300 publicaciones revisadas por pares y 18 vol\u00famenes editados.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Presented by Barry M. Lester, PhD This webinar was presented live on November 5th, 2021. If you were unable to<a class=\"excerpt-read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/brazeltoninstitute.childrenshospital.org\/es\/nbi-community\/leaders-in-the-field\/early-identification-of-the-infant-at-risk\/\"><b> \u2026Leer m\u00e1s<\/b><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":14,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-full-width.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-683","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Early Identification of the Infant at Risk - Brazelton Institute<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/brazeltoninstitute.childrenshospital.org\/es\/nbi-community\/leaders-in-the-field\/early-identification-of-the-infant-at-risk\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Early Identification of the Infant at Risk - Brazelton Institute\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Presented by Barry M. 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