
{"id":16,"date":"2024-07-25T13:17:40","date_gmt":"2024-07-25T13:17:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/msbrazelton.wpenginepowered.com\/?page_id=16"},"modified":"2026-03-27T22:00:53","modified_gmt":"2026-03-27T22:00:53","slug":"publications","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/brazeltoninstitute.childrenshospital.org\/es\/publications\/","title":{"rendered":"Publications: NBAS and NBO Research"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">NBAS research<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Laura Katus, Maria Rozhko, Christine Torrance, Tijan Fadera, Fabakary Njai, Marta Perapoch Amad\u00f3, Bosiljka Milosavljevic, Samantha McCann, Mustapha Minteh, Malang Jammeh, Jane Barlow, Clare E. Elwell, Sophie E. Moore, Sarah Lloyd-Fox (2025). <strong>Toward a global understanding of neonatal behaviour: adaptation and validation of the Neonatal Behavioural Assessment Scale (NBAS) in the UK and rural Gambia.<\/strong> <em>Infant Behavior and Development,<\/em> Volume 78, 2025, 102017, ISSN 0163-6383,<br>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.infbeh.2024.102017.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S. A. Campbell , H. A. Bradley , R. T. Mulder , J.M.T. Henderson, L Dixon, L C. Haslett , J.J. Rucklidge, (2024). <strong>Effect of antenatal micronutrient or antidepressant exposure on Brazelton neonatal behavioral assessment scale (NBAS) performance within one-month of birth.<\/strong> <em>Early Human Development.<\/em> 2024 Mar;190:105948. doi: 10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.105948. Epub 2024 Jan 26.PMID: 38367590<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ayesa-Arriola, R., Castro Quintas, \u00c1., Ortiz-Garc\u00eda de la Foz, V.&nbsp;<em>et al.<\/em>&nbsp;<strong>Exploring the impact of COVID-19 on newborn neurodevelopment: a pilot study<\/strong>.&nbsp;<em>Sci Rep&nbsp;<\/em>13, 2983 (2023). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-023-29680-z\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-023-29680-z<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Shan Wang,&nbsp; Chenxi Ding, Chengyin Dou, Zeen Zhu, Dan Zhang , Qiqi Yi , Haoyue Wu, Longshan Xie , Zhongliang Zhu, Dongli Song, Hui Li (2022).&nbsp;<strong>Associations between maternal prenatal depression and neonatal behavior and brain function \u2013 Evidence from the functional near-infrared spectroscopy<\/strong>. <em>Psychoneuroendocrinolog<\/em>y<em>, <\/em>146 (2022) 105896.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Roksana Malak, Ewa Baum, Brittany Fechner, Dorota Sikorska, Marta Roso\u0142ek, Ewa Mojs, W\u0142odzimierz Samborski (2021). <strong>Application of the Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale to Evaluate the Neurobehavior of Preterm Neonates<\/strong>. <em>Brain Sci<\/em>. 11, 1285. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/brainsci11101285\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/brainsci11101285<\/a> &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aleksandra Tabaczy\u0144ska, Roksana Malak, Brittany Fechner,Ewa Mojs, W\u0142odzimierz Samborski, Ewa Baum (2021). <strong>The Comparison of Three Assessment Scales in a Neonatal Unit in Poland<\/strong>, <em>Studies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric<\/em>, 66, 3, 635-646. DOI: 10.2478\/slgr-2021-0039<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rose-Angelique, Belot, Margaux Bouteloup, Andre Mariage, Drina Candilis Huisman, Nicolas Mottet, Denis Mellier (2021). <strong>Relevance of Neonatal Behavior Assessment Scale for Infants With Somatic Disorders: Comparison on One Matched Group of Control<\/strong>. January 2021; <em>Frontiers in Pediatrics <\/em>8 DOI: 10.3389\/fped.2020.506384<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;autoclose&quot;: false, &quot;accordionItems&quot;: [] }\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/accordion\" role=\"group\" class=\"wp-block-accordion is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-is-layout-flow\">\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-1&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initAccordionItems\" data-wp-on-window--hashchange=\"callbacks.hashChange\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-1-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" data-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.handleKeyDown\" id=\"accordion-item-1\" type=\"button\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle\"><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-title\">NBAS publication prior to 2021<\/span><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div inert aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-1\" data-wp-bind--inert=\"!state.isOpen\" id=\"accordion-item-1-panel\" role=\"region\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-panel is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Shoaff, J., Nugent, J.K., Brazelton, T.B; Korrick, S.A. (2020).&nbsp;<strong>Early Infant Correlates of Social Skills in Adolescents<\/strong>.&nbsp;<em>Journal of Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology<\/em>. 2020; 00:1-10.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Froggart, S., Reissland, N., Covey, J. (2020).&nbsp;<strong>The effects of prenatal cigarette and e-cigarette exposure on infant neurobehaviour: A comparison to a control grou<\/strong>p.&nbsp;<em>EClinicalMedicine&nbsp;<\/em>28 (2020) 100602<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zhang Huiping, Shao Shuya, Su Qian, Yao Dan, Sun Hongli, Ding Ding, Dang Shaokang, Wang Shan, Zhu Zhonliang, Li Hui. (2018)&nbsp;<strong>Involvement of prolactin in newborn infant irritability following maternal perinatal anxiety symptoms.&nbsp;<\/strong><em>Journal of Affective Disorders,<\/em>&nbsp;238, 1 October 2018, Pages 526-533.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29936391\/\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29936391\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Osborne, S., Biaggi, A., Chua, T.E., Du Preez, A., Hazelgrove, K., Nikkheslat, N., Previti, G., Zunszain, P.A., Conroy, S., &amp; Pariante, C.M. (2018).&nbsp;<strong>Antenatal depression programs cortisol stress reactivity in offspring through increased maternal inflammation and cortisol in pregnancy: The Psychiatry Research and Motherhood \u2013 Depression (PRAM-D) Study<\/strong>.&nbsp;<em>Psychoneuroendocrinology&nbsp;<\/em>, Volume 98 , 211 \u2013 221<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Miguel Barbosa, Jo\u00e3o Moreira, Edward Tronick, Marjorie Beeghly, Marina Fuertes (2018).&nbsp;<strong>Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale (NBAS): Confirmatory factor analysis of the six behavioral clusters.<\/strong>&nbsp;<em>Early Human Development<\/em>, 124, p.1-6.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Durieux, Claire deVrient- Goldman (2018).&nbsp;<strong>The benefits and strengths of using the Brazelton scale for preterm infant observation<\/strong>.&nbsp;<em>Devinir<\/em>, 30, 3, pp. 225 \u2013 239.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6znur BA\u015eDA\u015e, Emine ERDEM , Ferhan ELMALI , Selim KURTO\u011eLU (2018).&nbsp;<strong>The Brazelton Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale: A validity and reliability study in a Turkish sample.<\/strong>&nbsp;<em>Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences,<\/em>&nbsp;48: 399-404:&nbsp; doi:10.3906\/sag-1711-111<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Priyantha Perera, Pavithra Godamunne, Sumal Nandasena, Meghan Tipre, Udaya Wimalasiri, Mark Reader, Thulani Beddage, Tamika Smith, Anuradhani Kasturiratne, Nalini Sathiakumar, Rajitha Wickremasinghe (2018).&nbsp;<strong>A comparison of Alberta\u2019s Infant Motor Scale and Brazelton Neonatal Behavior Assessment Scale.<\/strong>&nbsp;<em>bioRxiv&nbsp;<\/em>462572;&nbsp;doi:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/462572\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/462572<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cecil, C. A. M., Pickles, A., Hill, J., &amp; Sharp, H. (2017).&nbsp;<strong>The Joint Contributions of Maternal Depression and Infant Negative Emotionality to Maternal Sensitivity to Infant Distress.<\/strong>&nbsp;<em>PsyArXiv,<\/em>&nbsp;2 Oct. 2017. Web.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31234\/osf.io\/7pshj\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31234\/osf.io\/7pshj<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Barona, M., Taborelli, E., Corfield, F., Pawlby, S., Easter, A., Schmidt, U., Treasure, J., &amp; Micali, N. (2017).&nbsp;<strong>Neurobehavioural and cognitive development in infants born to mothers with eating disorders.<\/strong>&nbsp;<em>J Child Psychol Psychiatry.<\/em>&nbsp;58(8):931-938. doi: 10.1111\/jcpp.12736&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Braithwaite, E.C., Pickles, A., Sharp, H., Glover, V., O\u2019Donnell, J., Tibu, F., &amp; Hill, J. (2017)&nbsp;<strong>Maternal prenatal cortisol predicts infant negative emotionality in a sex-dependent manner.<\/strong>&nbsp;<em>Physiology and Behaviour<\/em>&nbsp;175:31-36. DOI:10.1016\/j.physbeh.2017.03.017.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Huiping Zhang, Qian Su, Dan Yao, &nbsp;Shan Wang, Shaokang Dang, Ding Ding,Zhongliang Zhu, Shuya Shao, Hui L i(2017).&nbsp;<strong>Prolactin, a potential mediator of reduced social interactive behavior in newborn infants following maternal perinatal depressive symptoms.<\/strong>&nbsp;<em>Journal of Affective Disorders<\/em>, 215, 274-280.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rundjan L, Pusponegoro H, Tumbelaka A. (2016).&nbsp;<strong>Neonatal adaptive behavioral assessment in asphyxiated full-term newborn infants as measured by the Brazelton scale<\/strong>.&nbsp;<em>Paediatrica Indonesiana&nbsp;<\/em>[Internet]. 10Oct.2016 [cited 26Jan.2023];44(6):234-. Available from:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/paediatricaindonesiana.org\/index.php\/paediatrica-indonesiana\/article\/view\/784\">https:\/\/paediatricaindonesiana.org\/index.php\/paediatrica-indonesiana\/article\/view\/784<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bedford, R., Pickles, A., Sharp, H., Wright, N., &amp; Hill, J. (2015).&nbsp;<strong>Reduced Face Preference in Infancy: A Developmental Precursor to Callous-Unemotional Traits?<\/strong>&nbsp;<em>Biological Psychiatry,&nbsp;<\/em>78(2), 144-150.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biopsych.2014.09.022\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biopsych.2014.09.022<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Alicia Alvarez-Garcia, Albert Fornieles-Deu, Carme Costas-Moragas, Francesc Botet-Mussons (2014).&nbsp;<strong>Neurobehavioral conditions and effects of gender, weight and severity in preterm infants according to the Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale.&nbsp;<\/strong><em>Anales de Psicolog\u00eda.<\/em>&nbsp;vol. 31, n\u00fam. 3, octubre, 2015, pp. 818-824<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jonathan Hill, Andrew Pickles, Helen Sharp, Charlotte Cecil.&nbsp;<strong>The joint contributions of maternal depression and infant negative emotionality to maternal sensitivity to infant distress<\/strong>. Presented at the 14th&nbsp;World WAIMH Congress, Edinburgh, June 2014.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Carmine M Pariante, Susan Conroy, Enrica Fantini, Sarah Osborne, Susan Pawlby, Patricia Zunszain.&nbsp;<strong>Exposure to maternal childhood abuse and depression in utero: effects on neonatal behavioral regulation and the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis<\/strong>. Presented at the 14th&nbsp;World WAIMH Congress, Edinburgh, June 2014.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">J. K. Nugent, N. Snidman, J. Kagan, M. C. C. Shih, C. Matson, S. Bujoreanu, J. Gillette, S. Ming.&nbsp;<strong>The relationship between newborn behavior patterns and reactivity categories at four months of age: implications for emotional self-regulation<\/strong>. Presented at the 14th&nbsp;World WAIMH Congress, Edinburgh, June 2014.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mula&nbsp;R., Savchev&nbsp;S., Parra&nbsp;M., Arranz&nbsp;A., Botet&nbsp;F., Costas-Moragas&nbsp;C., Gratacos&nbsp;E., Figueras&nbsp;F. (2013)&nbsp;<strong>Increased Fetal Brain Perfusion and Neonatal Neurobehavioral Performance in Normally Grown Fetuses<\/strong>.&nbsp;<em>Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy,&nbsp;<\/em>33:182-188 (DOI:10.1159\/000350699)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hernandez-Martinez C, Arija V.V., Escribano S.J., Canals S.J. (2012)&nbsp;<strong>A longitudinal study on the effects of maternal smoking and secondhand smoke exposure during pregnancy on neonatal neurobehavior.<\/strong>&nbsp;<em>Early Human Development<\/em>, 88(6), 403-8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ravindra Arya, Maya Chansoria, Ramesh Konanki and Dileep K. Tiwari(2012).&nbsp;<strong>Maternal Music Exposure during Pregnancy Influences Neonatal Behaviour: An Open-Label Randomized Controlled Trial.<\/strong>&nbsp;I<em>nternational Journal of Pediatrics<\/em>, Volume 2012, Article ID 901812, 6 pages doi:10.1155\/2012\/901812<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">F. Figueras, R. Cruz-Martinez, M. Sanz-Cortes, A. Arranz, M. Illa, F. Botet, C. Costas-Moragas and E. Gratacos (2011).<strong>&nbsp;Neurobehavioral outcomes in preterm, growth-restricted infants with and without prenatal advanced signs of brain-sparing<\/strong>.<em>Ultrasound in Obstetrics &amp; Gynecology<\/em>, 2011, 38, 3,&nbsp;288-294.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Josefa Canals, Carmen Hern\u00e1ndez-Mart\u00ednez, Griselda Espar\u00f3, Joan Fern\u00e1ndez-Ballart (2011).&nbsp;<strong>Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale as a predictor of cognitive development and IQ in full-term infants: a 6-year longitudinal study<\/strong>.&nbsp;<em>Acta P\u00e6diatrica Acta<\/em>, 2011, 100, pp. 1331\u20131337.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Accornero V.H., Anthony J.C., Morrow C.E., Xue L., Mansoor E., Johnson A.L., McCoy C.B., &amp; Bandstra E.S. (2011).&nbsp;<strong>Estimated effect of prenatal cocaine exposure on examiner-rated behavior at age 7 years<\/strong>.&nbsp;<em>Neurotoxicology and Teratology<\/em>, 33(3), 370-8.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Oberlander, T. F., Jacobson, S. W., Weinberg, J., Grunau, R. E., Molteno, C. D. and Jacobson, J. L. (2010).&nbsp;<strong>Prenatal Alcohol Exposure Alters Biobehavioral Reactivity to Pain in Newborns<\/strong>.&nbsp;<em>Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research<\/em>, 34: 681\u2013692.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Raquel Costa, B\u00e1rbara Figueiredo, Iva Tendais, Ana Conde, Alexandra Pacheco, C\u00e9sar Teixeira (2010).&nbsp;<strong>Brazelton Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale: A psychometric study in a Portuguese sample<\/strong>.&nbsp;<em>Infant Behavior &amp; Development,&nbsp;<\/em>33 (2010) 510\u2013517.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cruz-Martinez R, Figueras F, Oros D, Padilla N, Meler E, Hernandez-Andrade E, Gratacos E. (2009).&nbsp;<strong>Cerebral blood perfusion and neurobehavioral performance in full-term small-for-gestational-age fetuses.<\/strong>&nbsp;<em>Am J Obstet Gynecol.&nbsp;<\/em>2009 Nov;201(5):474.e1-7. doi: 10.1016\/j.ajog.2009.05.028. Epub 2009 Jul 24. PMID: 19631930.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sagiv SK, Nugent JK, Brazelton TB, Choi AL, Tolbert PE, Altshul LM, Korrick SA. (2008).&nbsp;<strong>Prenatal organochlorine exposure and measures of behavior in infancy using the Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale (NBAS)<\/strong>.&nbsp;<em>Environ Health Perspect.<\/em>&nbsp;116(5):666-73. doi: 10.1289\/ehp.10553.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kusaka, R., Ohgi, S., Shigemori, K., Fujimoto, T. (2008).<strong>&nbsp;Crying and Behavioral Characteristics in Premature Infants<\/strong>.&nbsp;<em>J Jpn Phys Ther Assoc<\/em>,11(1): 15\u201321.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Costas Moragas, C., Fornieles Deu, A., Botet Mussons, F., Boatella Costa, E., de Caceres Zurita, M.L. (2007).&nbsp;<strong>Psychometric evaluation of the Brazelton Scale in a sample of Spanish newborns<\/strong>.&nbsp;<em>Psicothema,<\/em>&nbsp;19, 1, 140-149.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Patrick H. Casey, Leanne Whiteside-Mansell, Kathleen Barrett,&nbsp;Robert H. Bradley, Regina Gargus (2006).&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>Impact of prenatal and\/or postnatal growth problems in low birthweight preterm infants on school-age outcomes: an 8-year longitudinal evaluation.<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Pediatrics<\/em>,118, 3, 1078-1086. Sep;118(3):1078-86. doi: 10.1542\/peds.2006-0361.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hernandez-Reif M, Field T, Diego M, and Ruddock M (2006).&nbsp;<strong>Greater arousal and less attentiveness to face\/voice stimuli by neonates of depressed mothers on the Brazelton Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale<\/strong>.&nbsp;<em>Infant Behavior and Development<\/em>, 29, 594-8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Feldman R &amp; Eidelman A. (2006).&nbsp;<strong>Neonatal state organization, neuromaturation, mother-infant interaction, and cognitive development in small-for-gestational-age premature infants.<\/strong>&nbsp;<em>Pediatrics<\/em>, 118(3), 869-78.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ohgi S., Akiyama, T., Fukuda, M. (2005).&nbsp;<strong>Neurobehavioural profile of low- birthweight infants with cystic periventricular leukomalacia<\/strong>.&nbsp;<em>Developmental Medicine &amp; Child Neurology,<\/em>&nbsp;47: 221\u2013228.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Loo KL, Ohgi S, Zhu H, Howard J &amp; Chen L (2005).&nbsp;<strong>Cross-cultural comparison of the neurobehavioral characteristics of Chinese and Japanese neonates.<\/strong>&nbsp;<em>Pediatrics International<\/em>, 47, 446-51.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Canals J, Fernandez-Ballart J and Esparo J (2003).&nbsp;<strong>Evolution of neonatal behavior assessment scale scores in the first month of life.<\/strong><em>&nbsp;Infant Behavior &amp; Development,<\/em>&nbsp;26, 227-37.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wolf M.J., Koldewijn K., Beelen A, Smit B, Hedlund R &amp; de Groot I.J. (2002).&nbsp;<strong>Neurobehavioral and developmental profile of very low birthweight preterm infants in early infancy<\/strong>.&nbsp;<em>Acta Pediatrica<\/em>, 91(8), 930-8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lundqvist, C., Sabel, K-G,. (2000).&nbsp;<strong>The Brazelton Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale Detects Differences Among Newborn Infants of Optimal Health.<\/strong>&nbsp;<em>J. Pediatr. Psychol.<\/em>&nbsp;25 (8): 577-582.doi: 10.1093\/jpepsy\/25.8.577.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">NBO research<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Natalie Duffy, Leah Hickey, Karli Treyvaud, Clare Delany (2026). <strong>The infant&#8217;s lived experience of bonding and connection with their parents in a neonatal intensive care.<\/strong>&nbsp; <em>Infant Mental Health Journal,<\/em> Vol. 47, Issue 1. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/imhj.70069Digital%2520Object%2520Identifier%2520(DOI)\"><strong>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/imhj.70069Digital Object Identifier (DOI)<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Guillou A, Collet C, Corre R, Masson S, Sempe S, Bescond N. (2025).<strong><em> <\/em><\/strong><strong>Newborn Behavioral Observation aux diff\u00e9rents temps du parcours p\u00e9rinatal [Newborn Behavioral Observation (NBO) at different stages of the perinatal journey]<\/strong><em>. Soins Pediatr Pueric. 2025 May-Jun;46(344):34-38. <\/em>French. doi: 10.1016\/j.spp.2025.03.010. Epub 2025 Apr 18. PMID: 40348558.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">J. Kevin Nugent, Lise Johnson, Susan Nicolson, and Campbell Paul (2025).<strong>The Artistic Imagination of Colwyn Trevarthen: The Poetry of Newborn Behaviour and Early Relationships <\/strong>in <em>Intersubjective Minds : Rhythm, Sympathy, and Human Being.<\/em> Jonathan Delafield Butt and Vasudevi Reddy (Eds.). Oxford University Press.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lisbeth Valla, Kari Slinning, Tore Wentzel-Larsen, Gun-Mette R\u00f8sand and Stefan\u00eda Birna Arnard\u00f3ttir (2025).&nbsp; <strong>The newborn behavioural observations (NBO) system embedded in routine postpartum care in at-risk families in Iceland: a randomized controlled trial<\/strong>. <em>BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth<\/em> (2025) 25:13. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12884-024-07128-0\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12884-024-07128-0<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lisbeth Valla, Kari Slinning, Tore Wentzel-Larsen, Gun-Mette R\u00f8sand and Stefan\u00eda Birna Arnard\u00f3ttir (2025).&nbsp; <strong>The newborn behavioural observations (NBO) system embedded in routine postpartum care in at-risk families in Iceland: a randomized controlled trial<\/strong>. <em>BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth<\/em> (2025) 25:13.<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12884-024-07128-0\"> https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12884-024-07128-0<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Marielle Yehouetome, Asmaa Cochereau, Katia Saby, (2025). <strong>Le NBO: un levier relationnel pour le b\u00e9b\u00e9, ses parents et leurs soignants<\/strong>. <em>Cahiers de la pu\u00e9ricultrice<\/em>, mai-juin 2025, n\u00b0 386.&nbsp;Natalie Duffy, Leah Hickey, Karli Treyvaud, Clare Delany (2025). <strong>A study of the infant&#8217;s lived experience of neonatal intensive care<\/strong>. <em>Early Hum Dev, 2025<\/em> Jun:205:106254.doi: 10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2025.106254. Epub 2025 Apr 3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lise C. Johnson, Beth McManus, Yvette Blanchard, J. Kevin Nugent (2024). <strong>The newborn behavioural observations system: A relationship-building intervention to support families in the neonatal intensive care unit.<\/strong> <em>Acta Paediatrica<\/em> (Oslo, Norway: 2024). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/apa.17314\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/apa.17314<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lise C. Johnson and Theresa Shanahan. <strong>The Newborn Behavioral Observations System (NBO) to support early relational health in the first 100 days of life: a multidisciplinary initiative at Newton-Wellesley Hospital.&nbsp; <\/strong>Presented at MGH Research Day, Boston. April 2<sup>nd<\/sup> 2024.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lise C. Johnson, Beth McManus, Yvette Blanchard, J. Kevin Nugent (2024<strong>). The Newborn Behavioral Observations System: A relationship-building intervention to support families in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.<\/strong>&nbsp; <em>Acta Paediatrica.<\/em> 2024;00:1\u20138.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lise C. Johnson, Jessica Dym Bartlett, J. Kevin Nugent (2023). <strong>Gravens by Design: The Newborn Behavioral Observations system to support early parent-infant relationships in the NICU<\/strong>. <em>Neonatology Today,<\/em> 18, 9, 77-82.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lise C. Johnson, Jessica Dym Bartlett, J. Kevin Nugent (2023).&nbsp; <strong>Gravens by Design:&nbsp; The Newborn Behavioral Observations system to support early parent-infant relationships in the NICU.<\/strong>&nbsp; <em>Neonatology Today,<\/em> 18, 9, 77-82.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Marielle Yehouetome. Transitioning from NICU to home with a moderate-to-late preterm baby: A supportive intervention based on the NBO.&nbsp; Presented in the Symposium \u201cPrematurity and High-Risk Infants at the WAIMH International conference, Dublin, Ireland, July 15-19<sup>th<\/sup>, 2023.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nancy Deacon <strong>The Prenatal Visit- An Opportunity for Beginning Relationships &#8211; Voices from the Field.&nbsp; <\/strong>Presented at the WAIMH International conference, Dublin, Ireland, July 15-19<sup>th<\/sup>, 2023.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Satoshi Yago, Yuki Takahashi, Emi Tsukamoto, Asuka Santo, Eiko Saito (2023). <strong>Use of the Newborn Behavioral Observations System as an early intervention for infants and their parents: A scoping review.<\/strong> <em>Early Hum Dev.<\/em> 2023 Aug;183:105811. doi: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2023.105811\">10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2023.105811<\/a>. Epub 2023 Jun 19. PMID: 37385114.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Satoshi YAGO , Yuki TAKAHASHI , Emi TSUKAMOTO , Asuka SAITO , Eiko SAITO (2023). <strong>Use of the Newborn Behavioral Observations System as an early intervention for infants and their parents: A scoping review. <\/strong><em>Early Hum Dev<\/em>. 2023 Aug;183:105811. doi: 10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2023.105811. Epub 2023 Jun 19. PMID: 37385114.Tazza, C., Ioverno, S. &amp; Pallini, S. Home-visiting programs based on the Brazelton approach: a scoping review. <em>Eur J Pediatr<\/em><strong>182<\/strong>, 3469\u20133479 (2023). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00431-023-05048-3\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00431-023-05048-3<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;autoclose&quot;: false, &quot;accordionItems&quot;: [] }\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/accordion\" role=\"group\" class=\"wp-block-accordion is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-is-layout-flow\">\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-2&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initAccordionItems\" data-wp-on-window--hashchange=\"callbacks.hashChange\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-2-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" data-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.handleKeyDown\" id=\"accordion-item-2\" type=\"button\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle\"><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-title\">NBO publications prior to 2023<\/span><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div inert aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-2\" data-wp-bind--inert=\"!state.isOpen\" id=\"accordion-item-2-panel\" role=\"region\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-panel is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Esther Sokoloff-Rubin, Jessica Dym Bartlett, Katherine Paschall, Allison Hebert, Lianne Woodward,&nbsp; J. Kevin Nugent, Sylva Yeghiayan,&nbsp; Rachel Suttin, Lise C. Johnson.&nbsp; <strong>Mothers of Preterm Infants\u2019 Subjective Experiences of a Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) Parenting Support Intervention.<\/strong> Presented at the 35th Annual Gravens Conference on the Environment Of Care For High-Risk Newborns. Clearwater Florida, March 12, 2022.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Maggie Redshaw (2022). Starting with the baby: putting the newborn at the centre of the transition to parenthood. <em>Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology<\/em>, 40, 6, &nbsp;547-549, DOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02646838.2022.2131713\">10.1080\/02646838.2022.2131713<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nicolson, S., Carron, S.P., Paul, C. (2022). <strong>Supporting early infant relationships and reducing maternal distress with the Newborn Behavioral Observations: A randomized controlled effectiveness trial<\/strong>. <em>Infant Mental Health Journal <\/em>2022. 43(3): 455\u2013473. Published on line 2022, May.&nbsp; DOI: 10.1002\/imhj.21987<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O\u2019D.Connorton, R., Herlihy, A. &amp; Cleary, R. <strong>Practitioner views and reflections on applying the Newborn Behavioural Observations (NBO) System within an Irish Context.<\/strong> (2022, June 16). <em>Perspectives in Infant Mental Health.<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/perspectives.waimh.org\/2022\/06\/17\/practitioner-views-and-reflections-on-applying-the-newborn-behavioural-observations-nbo-system-within-an-irish-context\/\">https:\/\/perspectives.waimh.org\/2022\/06\/17\/practitioner-views-and-reflections-on-applying-the-newborn-behavioural-observations-nbo-system-within-an-irish-context\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rosarii O\u2019D. Connorton, Aine Herlihy &amp; Ruth Cleary. <strong>Practitioner views and reflections on applying the Newborn Behavioural Observations (NBO) System within an Irish Context. <\/strong><em>Perspectives in Infant Mental Health<\/em><em>,<\/em> July, 2022<a href=\"https:\/\/perspectives.waimh.org\/2022\/06\/17\/practitioner-views-and-reflections-on-applying-the-newborn-behavioural-observations-nbo-system-within-an-irish-context\/\"><strong> <\/strong>https:\/\/perspectives.waimh.org\/2022\/06\/17\/practitioner-views-and-reflections-on-applying-the-newborn-behavioural-observations-nbo-system-within-an-irish-context\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Shan Wang, Chenxi Ding, Chengyin Dou, Zeen Zhu, Dan Zhang , Qiqi Yi , Haoyue Wu, Longshan Xie , Zhongliang Zhu, Dongli Song, Hui Li (2022). <strong>Associations between maternal prenatal depression and neonatal behavior and brain function \u2013 Evidence from the functional near-infrared spectroscopy<\/strong>. <em>Psychoneuroendocrinology, <\/em>146 (2022) 105896.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Shazia Parveen, Muhammad Zeshan, Sadiq Naveed, Elizabeth Levey, Nusrat Jahan, Alexandra Harrison (2022).<strong> Newborn Behavioral Observations system in rural Pakistan: A feasibility and acceptability study.<\/strong>&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/journal\/Infant-Mental-Health-Journal-1097-0355\"><em>Infant Mental Health Journal<\/em><\/a><em>, <\/em>44:125-132: DOI: <a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/imhj.22032\">10.1002\/imhj.22032<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Shazia Parveen, Muhammad Zeshan, Sadiq Naveed, Elizabeth Levey, Nusrat Jahan, Alexandra Harrison (2022).<strong> <\/strong><strong>Newborn Behavioral Observations system in rural Pakistan: A feasibility and acceptability study.<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/journal\/Infant-Mental-Health-Journal-1097-0355\">&nbsp;<em>Infant Mental Health Journal<\/em><\/a><em>, <\/em>44:125-132: DOI: <a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/imhj.22032\">10.1002\/imhj.22032<\/a>Susan Nicolson, Sarah Pia-Carron, Campbell Paul, Louise Newman (2022). <strong>Supporting the newborn-parent relationship when there is parental depression or anxiety: Australian trial of the Newborn Behavioural Observations (NBO).<\/strong><em>Infant Mental Health Journal. <\/em>43(3): 455\u2013473. Published on line 2022, May.&nbsp; DOI: 10.1002\/imhj.21987<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Alexandra Murray Harrison. <strong>The NBO (Newborn Behavioral Observations) in Asia and Latin America.<\/strong>&nbsp; Presentation within Symposium entitled: Towards cultural safety, family access, infant wellbeing: Global stories of early parent-infant relationship support using the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO)(Susan Nicolson, Chair). Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Alexandra Harrison , Muhammad Zeshan , Ana Mayen Lainez.<em> <\/em>Lullabies for Sleep and for the Transmission of Emotion and Culture.&nbsp; Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Alexandra Harrison, Kevin Nugent &amp; Lise Johnson. <strong>The NBO in Covid Times: How can the NBO be conducted virtually to build a strong parent-infant relationship? Lessons from Pakistan, Australia, Norway and the United States.<\/strong>&nbsp; Symposium presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Alexandra Harrison, Shazia Parveen, Muhammad Zeshan. <strong>Zooming in to Support Families of Infants: Practicing the Remote NBO.<\/strong> Presentation with the symposium titled; The NBO in Covid Times: How can the NBO be conducted virtually to build a strong parent-infant relationship? Lessons from Pakistan, Australia, Norway, and the United States&nbsp; (Chair: Alexandra Harrison). Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aur\u00e9lie Guillou, C\u00e9cile Collet, Rozenn Corre, St\u00e9phane Masson, Sandie Sempe, Nathalie Bescond (2025). <strong>Newborn Behavioral Observation aux diff\u00e9rents temps du parcours p\u00e9rinatal.<\/strong> <em>SOiNS P\u00e9diatrie-Pu\u00e9riculture,<\/em> Volume 344: 34-38. <a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spp.2025.03.010\">http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spp.2025.03.010<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Beth McManus, Yvette Blanchard, Natalie Murphy, J. Kevin Nugent. <strong>The Effects of the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) system with at-risk infants in Early Intervention: a Multi-site Randomized Controlled Trial. <\/strong>&nbsp;Presentation within Symposium titled: Randomized Controlled Trials testing the efficacy of the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) system in Australia, Denmark, Japan and the US. (Kevin Nugent, chair). Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Campbell Paul, Masako Nagata. <strong>Using the Newborn Behavioural Observation (NBO) to support parents and staff in meeting the needs of extremely premature babies.<\/strong> Presentation within the symposium entitled \u201cNotes from the field: The NBAS and NBO in practice around the world\u201d. (Lise Johnson, chair). Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Claire Favrot-Meunier . <strong>&#8220;Leila, a hearing baby with her deaf parents: talking together&#8221;.<\/strong> Presentation within the symposium entitled \u201cNotes from the field: The NBAS and NBO in practice around the world\u201d (Lise Johnson, chair). Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Deanna Gibbs. <strong>Transforming relationships: Using the NBO in the neonatal unit to enhance infant communication and parent understanding.<\/strong> Presentation within the symposium entitled; \u201cNotes from the field: The NBAS and NBO in practice around the world\u201d (Lise Johnson, chair). Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Eiko Saito, Emi Tsukamoto, Takako Hirose, Maiko Nakamoto, Saori Minagawa, Masae Hasegawa, Mariko Iwayama. <strong>A randomized controlled trial on the efficacy of an early parenting relationship-building intervention using the Newborn Behavioral Observations in Japan.<\/strong> Presentation within Symposium titled: Randomized Controlled Trials testing the efficacy of the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) system in Australia, Denmark, Japan and the US. (Kevin Nugent, Chair). Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Eiko Saito , Yukiyo Nagai , Masako Nagata , Shohei Ohgi , Mariko Iwayama. <strong>The uses of the NBO in Japanese cultural settings. <\/strong>Presentation within the symposium entitled \u201cNotes from the field: The NBAS and NBO in practice around the world\u201d. Dr Lise Johnson (Chair).&nbsp; Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Huiping Zhang, Ze\u2019en Zhu, Shan Wang, Xiaoqin Nan, Jinhua Huang, Dan Yao, Shuya Shao, Shengquan Chen, Tawali Shah, Hui Li. <strong>Effect of Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) intervention on insecure parent-child attachment following maternal perinatal depressive symptoms: a prospective cohort study.<\/strong>&nbsp; Presented at the 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Association for Infant Mental Health, Brisbane, 2021<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ingeborg H. Kristensen, Merethe Vinter, Inge K. Nickell, Hanne Kronborg. <strong>Health visitors\u2019 competences before and after implementing the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) in a community setting: A cluster randomised study.<\/strong> Presentation within Symposium titled: Randomized Controlled Trials testing the efficacy of the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) system in Australia, Denmark, Japan and the US. (Kevin Nugent, chair).Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jayne Singer. <strong>Facilitating Newborn Behavioral Observations in the context of maternal-infant substance exposures and recovery.<\/strong> Presentation in the Symposium entitled: Notes from the field: The NBAS and NBO in practice around the world (Lise Johnson, chair).&nbsp; Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">J. Kevin Nugent, Maggie Redshaw, Susan Nicolson, Ingeborg H. Kristensen, Inge Nickell, Eiko SAITO, Lise Johnson. <strong>Randomized Controlled Trials testing the efficacy of the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) system in Australia, Denmark, Japan and the US.<\/strong> (J. Kevin Nugent, Chair, Maggie Redshaw, respondent). Symposium presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia. Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">J. Kevin Nugent. <strong>AMOR \u2013 Giving babies and their parents their own voice through the NBO.<\/strong> Master Class presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">J. Kevin Nugent, Jennifer Harrison, Antoine Guedeney, Jayne Singer Debbie Weatherston.&nbsp; <strong>Ars Poetica: Poetry and Reflective Practice in Infant Mental Health. <\/strong>Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kathy Crouch &amp; Susan Nicolson. <strong>Baby&#8217;s First Yarn: Cultural co-design of a baby-led, infant mental health support for Aboriginal families in the first 100 days<\/strong>. Presentation within Symposium entitled: Towards cultural safety, family access, infant wellbeing: Global stories of early parent-infant relationship support using the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) (Susan Nicolson, Chair). Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lise C. Johnson, Jessica Bartlett, J. Kevin Nugent, Lianne Woodward. <strong>The impact of an NBO-based intervention on the mental health of mothers with late preterm infants.<\/strong> Presentation within Symposium entitled: Randomized Controlled Trials testing the efficacy of the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) system in Australia, Denmark, Japan and the US (Kevin Nugent, Chair). Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lise Johnson. <strong>Notes from the field: The NBAS and NBO in practice around the world<\/strong> (Lise Johnson, Chair). Symposium presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lise Johnson, Kevin Nugent, Aditi Subramaniam, Maria Henrikson, Sylva Yeghiayan, Leah Koretz, Nancy Macalaster , Laurie Foster, Rachel Suttin.&nbsp; <strong>T<\/strong><strong>he urgent need for \u2018Holding\u2019 mothers and their late preterm infants in mind: Creative adaptations in the Baby AMOR study.<\/strong> Presentation with the symposium titled; The NBO in Covid Times: How can the NBO be conducted virtually to build a strong parent-infant relationship? Lessons from Pakistan, Australia, Norway, and the United States (Chair, Alexandra Harrison). Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Maggie Redshaw&nbsp; &amp; Michaela Vigarova. <strong>Changing practice: developing the skills of practitioners working with infants and families during the postnatal period. <\/strong>&nbsp;Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nicki Dawson, Katherine Frost, Susan Nicolson. <strong>\u201cShe is now beautiful\u201d, seeing and being seen, and the power of the Newborn Behavioural Observations (NBO)<\/strong>. Presentation within Symposium Titled: Towards cultural safety, family access, infant wellbeing: Global stories of early parent-infant relationship support using the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO)(Susan Nicolson, Chair). Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Roseanne Clark, Sarah Strong, Gretchen Becker Crabb. <strong>Remote NBO Training and Implementation in the Context of the Global Pandemic in a University Post-Graduate Infant Mental Health Program: Challenges and Benefits.<\/strong>&nbsp; Presentation within the symposium entitled: The NBO in Covid Times: How can the NBO be conducted virtually to build a strong parent-infant relationship? Lessons from Pakistan, Australia, Norway, and the United States (Chair, Alexandra Harrison). Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Siti Wahyu Windarti, Ahmad Suryawan. <strong>Effectiveness Of The Newborn Behavioral Observation (NBO) System In Improving Mother And Infant Interaction<\/strong>. <em>Fol Med Indones<\/em>, Vol. 57 No. 2 June 2021: 1-5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Siti Wahyu Windarti, Ahmad Suryawan (2021). <strong>E<\/strong><strong>FFECTIVENESS OF THE NEWBORN BEHAVIORAL OBSERVATION (NBO) SYSTEM IN IMPROVING MOTHER AND INFANT INTERACTION.<\/strong> <em>Fol Med Indones<\/em>, Vol. 57 No. 2 June 2021: 1-5.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Susan Nicolson, Alex Harrison, Katharine Frost, Nicki Dawson, Kathy Crouch, J. Kevin Nugent.&nbsp; <strong>Towards cultural safety, family access, infant wellbeing: Global stories of early parent-infant relationship support using the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO)<\/strong>(Susan Nicolson, Chair). Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dr. Susan Nicolson, Kathy Crouch. <strong>Baby\u2019s First Yarn: Cultural co-design of a baby-led, infant mental health support for Aboriginal families in the first 100 days<\/strong>. Presented at WAIMH 17th World Congress, Brisbane, Australia, 2021 in the Symposium entitled: Towards cultural safety, family access, infant wellbeing: Global stories of early parent-infant relationship support using the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO)<em>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Susan Nicolson, Pia Carron, Campbell Paul, Louise Newman. <strong>Supporting the newborn-parent relationship when there is parental depression or anxiety: Australian trial of the Newborn Behavioural Observations (NBO).<\/strong> Presentation within Symposium titled: Randomized Controlled Trials testing the efficacy of the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) system in Australia, Denmark, Japan and the US. (Kevin Nugent, Chair). Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Susan Nicolson &amp; Campbell Paul. <strong>Necessity is the mother of invention: Newborn Behavioral Observations in perinatal and infant mental telehealth.<\/strong> Presentation within the symposium titled: The NBO in Covid Times: How can the NBO be conducted virtually to build a strong parent-infant relationship? Lessons from Pakistan, Australia, Norway, and the United States (Alexandra Harrison, Chair).&nbsp; Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Unni Tranaas-Vannebo &amp; Kari Slinning. <strong>When the NBO practitioner takes the role as a coach: Some experiences from Norway during the Covid-19 situation.<\/strong> Presentation with the symposium entitled: The NBO in Covid Times: How can the NBO be conducted virtually to build a strong parent-infant relationship? Lessons from Pakistan, Australia, Norway, and the United States, (Chair, Alexandra Harrison). Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yuka Urata, Masako Nagata. <strong>Effect of an NBO Introduction to mothers in a maternity clinic (Japan).<\/strong>&nbsp; Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;Ze\u2019en Zhu , Shan Wang , Xiaoqin Nan , Jinhua Huang , Dan Yao, Huiping,&nbsp; Zhang, Shuya Shao , Shengquan Chen, Tawali Shah, Hui Li. <strong>Effect of Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) intervention on insecure parent-child attachment following maternal perinatal depressive symptoms: a prospective cohort study<\/strong>. Presentation within the symposium titled; Notes from the field: The NBAS and NBO in practice around the world (Lise Johnson, Chair). Presented at WAIMH 2021, 17<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress, Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Beth M. McManus, Yvette Blanchard, Natalie J. Murphy and J. Kevin Nugent (2020). <strong>The Effects of the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) System in Early Intervention: a Multi-Site Randomized Controlled Trial. <\/strong><em>Infant Mental Health Journal. <\/em>2020; 41, 6, 757-769: <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/imhj.21882\">https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/imhj.21882<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Beth M. McManus, Yvette Blanchard, Natalie J. Murphy and Kevin Nugent (2020).&nbsp; <strong>The Effects of the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) System in Early Intervention: a Multi-Site Randomized Controlled Trial.<\/strong> <em>Infant Mental Health Journal. <\/em>2020; 41, 6, 757-769. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/imhj.21882&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ingeborg Hedegaard Kristensen, Svend Juul and Hanne Kronborg (2020).<strong> What are the effects of supporting early parenting by Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO)? A cluster randomised trial.&nbsp; <\/strong><em>BMCPsychology<\/em> <strong>&nbsp;8<\/strong>,107:&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/bmcpsychology.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s40359-020-00467-5\">https:\/\/bmcpsychology.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s40359-020-00467-5<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jayme Congdon, J. Kevin Nugent, Beth McManus, Michael Coccia, Nicole Bush (2020).<strong> A Pilot Validation Study of the Newborn Behavioral Observations System: Associations with Salivary Cortisol and Temperament. <\/strong><em>Journal of Developmental &amp; Behavioral Pediatrics<\/em>, 2020 Aug 26. doi: 10.1097\/DBP.0000000000000842. Online ahead of print. <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/jrnldbp\/Abstract\/9000\/A_Pilot_Validation_Study_of_the_Newborn_Behavioral.99040.aspx\">https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/jrnldbp\/Abstract\/9000\/A_Pilot_Validation_Study_of_the_Newborn_Behavioral.99040.aspx<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jayme Congdon, J. Kevin Nugent, Beth McManus, Michael Coccia, Nicole Bush (2020). <strong>A Pilot Validation Study of the Newborn Behavioral Observations System: Associations with Salivary Cortisol and Temperament<\/strong><em>. Journal of Developmental &amp; Behavioral Pediatrics, <\/em>2020 Dec; 41(9):716-723. doi: 10.1097\/DBP.0000000000000842.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kim Simkin-Tran, Bronwyn Harman, Susan Nicolson (2020). <strong>Mentalisation amongst Maternal and Child Health Nurses using the Newborn Behavioural Observations with infant-mother dyads: A qualitative study.<\/strong> <em>Journal of Pediatric Nursing<\/em>, Feb, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pedn.2020.01.018\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pedn.2020.01.018<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kim Simkin-Tran, Bronwyn Harman, Susan Nicolson (2020). <strong>Mentalisation amongst Maternal and Child Health Nurses using the Newborn Behavioural Observations with infant-mother dyads: A qualitative study<\/strong>. <em>Journal of Pediatric Nursing<\/em>, Feb, 2020.<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pedn.2020.01.018\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pedn.2020.01.018<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ragnhild S\u00f8rensen H\u00f8if\u00f8dt, Dag Nordahl, Inger Pauline Landsem, G\u00e1bor Csifcs\u00e1k, Agnes Bohne, Gerit Pfuhl, Kamilla Rognmo, Hanne C. Braarud, Arnold Goks\u00f8yr, Vibeke Moe, Kari Slinning &amp;&nbsp; Catharina Elisabeth Arfwedson Wang (2020). <strong>Newborn Behavioral Observation, maternal stress, depressive symptoms and the mother-infant relationship: results from the Northern Babies Longitudinal Study (NorBaby)<\/strong>.<a href=\"https:\/\/bmcpsychiatry.biomedcentral.com\/\"><em>BMC Psychiatry<\/em><\/a>, 20, 300 (2020):<a href=\"https:\/\/bmcpsychiatry.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12888-020-02669-y\">https:\/\/bmcpsychiatry.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12888-020-02669-y<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dallmeyer, J., Lyle, D., (2019). <strong>Use of the Newborn Behavioral Observations System to Promote Healthy Relationships Between Parents and Neonates<\/strong>. Proceedings of the 2019 AWHONN Convention. <em>JOGNN<\/em> 2019; Vol. 48, Supplement 3S.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hutchon, B., Gibbs, D., Harniess, P., Jary, S., Crossley, S-W., et al. (2019). <strong>Early intervention programmes for infants at high risk of atypical neurodevelopmental outcome.<\/strong> <em>Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology. <\/em>First published: 04 March 2019. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/dmcn.14187\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/dmcn.14187<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kristensen, I. H., Vinter, M., Nickell, I.K., Kronborg, H. (2019).&nbsp; <strong>Health Visitors\u2019 competencies before and after implementing the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) system in a community setting: A cluster randomised study<\/strong>. <em>Public Health Nursing.<\/em> 2019; 00:1\u20137. https :\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/phn.12658<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kristensen, I. H., Vinter, M., Nickell, I.K., Kronborg, H. (2019).<strong> Health Visitors\u2019 competencies before and after implementing the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) system in a community setting: A cluster randomised study. <\/strong><em>Public Health Nursing.<\/em>00:1\u20137. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newbornbehaviorinternational.org\/nbo-research-2006-2020\/https%20:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/phn.12658\">https :\/\/<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/phn.12658\">doi.org\/10.1111\/phn.12658<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">McManus, Yvette Blanchard, Natalie Murphy, J. Kevin Nugent. (2019). <strong>The Effects of the Newborn Behavioral Observation (NBO) System in Early Intervention: a Multi-Site Randomized Controlled Trial.<\/strong>&nbsp; Presented at the APTA Academy of Pediatric Physical Therapy Annual Conference (APPTAC), Omaha, Nebraska, Nov 13-15, 2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Braden, J., Paul, C., Nicolson, S., Paul, J., Buist, A. (2018). <strong>Experiences of Maternal and Child Health Nurses in using the Newborn Behavioral Observation (NBO) system.<\/strong>&nbsp; Presented at the 16th World Congress of the World Association for Infant Mental Health, Rome, May 2018.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Greve, R., Braarud, H. C., Skotheim, S., Slinning, K. (2018). <strong>Feasibility and acceptability of an early home visit intervention aimed at supporting a positive mother\u2013infant relationship for mothers at risk of postpartum depression.<\/strong> <em>Scandanavian Journal of Caring Sciences<\/em>, 32, 4,1437-1446. <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/scs.12525\">https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/scs.12525<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Marina Aguiar Pires Guimar\u00e3es, Claudia Regina Lindgren Alves,\u2028Ana Am\u00e9lia Cardoso, M\u00e1rcia Gomes Penido, L\u00edvia de Castro Magalh\u00e3es (2018). <strong>Clinical application of the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) System to characterize the behavioral pattern of newborns at biological and social risk.<\/strong><em> Journal de Pediatria,<\/em>(Rio. J) 2018;94:300-7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Shah, Tawali (2018).&nbsp; <strong>The Effects of the NBO on breastfeeding mothers with high levels of perinatal maternal anxiety.<\/strong>&nbsp; Presented at the 16th World Congress of the World Association for Infant Mental Health, Rome, May 2018<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Schilling, M., Nicolson, S., Ridgway, L. (2017). <strong>When mother reports panic and sadness, how might we therapeutically support mother and baby? A reflective case study using the NBO.<\/strong>&nbsp; <em>Australian Journal of Child and Family Health Nursing<\/em>, 15, 1, 4-8.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zhang Huiping, Shao Shuya, Su Qian, Yao Dan, Sun Hongi, Ding Ding, Dang Shaokang, Wang Shan, Zhu Zhongliang, Li Hui (2018).&nbsp; <strong>Involvement of prolactin in newborn infant irritability following maternal perinatal anxiety symptoms<\/strong>. <em>Journal of Affective Disorders<\/em>, 238, 526-533.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Erika da Silva Dittz, Claudia Regina L. Alves, Elys\u00e2ngela Dittz Duarte, L\u00edvia de Castro Magalh\u00e3es (2017). <strong>Contribution of the NBO for the maternal care of preterm neonates. <\/strong><em>Journal of Human Growth and Development<\/em>. 27(3): 262-271. Doi: <a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.7322\/jhgd.125522\">http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.7322\/jhgd.125522<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Halliday, J. (2017). <strong>A closer look<\/strong>. <em>Community Practitione<\/em>r, January, 2017.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hawthorne, J. &amp; Nicolau (2017). <strong>Health Professionals\u2019 use of the Newborn Behavioural Observations (NBO) system: benefits and opportunities for integration into practice.<\/strong>&nbsp; <em>Journal of Health Visiting<\/em>. 5,7, 346-350.<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12968\/johv.2017.5.7.352\"> https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12968\/johv.2017.5.7.352<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Huiping Zhang, Qian Su, Dan Yao,&nbsp; Shan Wang, Shaokang Dang, Ding Ding, Zhongliang Zhu, Shuya Shao, Hui L i(2017). <strong>Prolactin, a potential mediator of reduced social interactive behavior in newborn infants following maternal perinatal depressive symptoms.<\/strong> <em>Journal of Affective Disorders<\/em>, 215, 274-280.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Marina Aguiar Pires Guimar\u00e3es, Claudia Regina Lindgren Alves, Ana Am\u00e9lia Cardoso, M\u00e1rcia Gomes Penido, L\u00edvia de Castro Magalh\u00e3es&nbsp; (2017) <strong>Clinical application of the Newborn Behavioral Observation (NBO) System to characterize the behavioral pattern of newborns at biological and social risk<\/strong>. <em>Journal de Pediatria,<\/em> (Rio. J). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.jped.com.br\">www.jped.com.br<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N. Dawson, J. Richards, K. Frost. (2017). <strong>The Ububele Baby Mat Service &#8211; A primary preventative mental health intervention in a culturally diverse setting.<\/strong> <em>Child Adolescent Mental Health,<\/em> 29(1):85-97.doi: 10.2989\/17280583.2017.1297308.Epub 2017 Apr 13.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nugent, J. K. Dym-Bartlett, J., Vonende, A., Valim, C. (2017).&nbsp; <strong>The Effects of the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) system on Sensitivity of Mother-Infant Interactions<\/strong>. <em>Infants and Young Children,<\/em> 30, 4, 257-268. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/318405488_The_Effects_of_the_Newborn_Behavioral_Observations_NBO_System_on_Sensitivity_in_Mother-Infant_Interactions\">https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/318405488_The_Effects_of_the_Newborn_Behavioral_Observations_NBO_System_on_Sensitivity_in_Mother-Infant_Interactions<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Schilling, M., Nicolson, S., Ridgway, L. (2017). <strong>When mother reports panic and sadness, how might we therapeutically support mother and baby? A reflective case study using the NBO. <\/strong><em>&nbsp;Australian Journal of Child and Family Health Nursing<\/em>, 15, 1, 4-8.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Appleton, J., Nickell, I., Nicolau, S. (2016)<strong> EVALUATING THE IMPACT OF PREPARATION FOR HEALTH VISITORS PRIOR TO ATTENDING THE NBO (NEWBORN BEHAVIOURAL OBSERVATIONS) TRAINING ON LATER USE WITH FAMILIES.<\/strong> Presented at the 15<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress of WAIMH, Prague, June 2016.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Carmen Rosa Norona &amp; Michelle L. Acker (2016). <strong>Implementation and sustainability of child-parent psychotherapy: the role of reflective consultation in the learning collaborative model.<\/strong>&nbsp; <em>INFANT MENTAL HEALTH JOURNAL,<\/em> Vol. 00(0), 1\u201315 (2016)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Greve, R., Braarud, H. C., Slinning, K. (2016). <strong>Feasibility and Acceptability of the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) system in well-baby clinics.<\/strong> Presented at the 15<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress of WAIMH, Prague, June 2016.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Magalhaes, L., Dittz, E., Guimaraes, M. A. P., Lindgren Alves, C. (2016). <strong>The Newborn Behavioral Observation as relationships building tool In Brazil: the perspective of mothers and professionals.<\/strong> Presented at the 15<sup>th<\/sup> World Congress of WAIMH, Prague, June 2016.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gibbs, D.P. (2015). <strong>Supporting the Parent-Infant Relationship: Using the Neonatal Behavioural Observation in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit<\/strong>. <em>Journal of the Association of Paediatric Chartered Physiotherapists<\/em>, 6, 1, 26-34.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hawthorne, J. (2015). <strong>Influencing Health Policy in the Antenatal and Postnatal Periods: the UK experience.<\/strong> <em>Zero to Three Journal<\/em>, 36, 1, 21-27. <a href=\"https:\/\/eric.ed.gov\/?id=EJ1123851\">https:\/\/eric.ed.gov\/?id=EJ1123851<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Holland, A., Watkins, D. (2015). <strong>Flying Start Health Home Visitors\u2019 views of implementing the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO): barriers and facilitating factors<\/strong>.&nbsp; <em>Community Practitioner<\/em>, <strong><em>Practitioner,<\/em>88, 4, 33-36. <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/26373004\/\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/26373004\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lee, P., Mee, C. (2015). <strong>The Tameside and Glossop Early Attachment Service: Meeting the emotional needs of parents and their babies.<\/strong> <em>Community Practitioner,<\/em> August, 31-35.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">McManus, B. (2015). <strong>Integration of the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) System into Care Settings for High-Risk Newborns. <\/strong><em>Zero to Three Journal,<\/em>36, 1, 11-20. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/318405488_The_Effects_of_the_Newborn_Behavioral_Observations_NBO_System_on_Sensitivity_in_Mother-Infant_Interactions\">https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/318405488_The_Effects_of_the_Newborn_Behavioral_Observations_NBO_System_on_Sensitivity_in_Mother-Infant_Interactions<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nicolson, S. (2015).<strong> Let\u2019s meet your baby as a person: From Research to Preventive Perinatal Practice and Back Again with the Newborn Behavioral Observations. <\/strong><em>Zero to Three Journal,<\/em>36, 1, 28-39. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/282075636_Let%27s_meet_your_baby_as_a_person_From_research_to_preventive_perinatal_practice_and_back_again_with_the_NBO\">https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/282075636_Let%27s_meet_your_baby_as_a_person_From_research_to_preventive_perinatal_practice_and_back_again_with_the_NBO<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nugent, J. K., Dym-Bartlett, J., Von Ende, A., Killough, J., Valim, C., <strong>A Randomized Study of the Effects of the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) System on Mother-Infant Interaction<\/strong>. Presented at the Society for Research in Child Development (SRCD) Biannual Meeting, Philadelphia, March 2015.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nugent, J .K. (2015). <strong>The Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) System as a Form of Intervention and Support for New Parents. <\/strong><em>Zero to Three Journal<\/em>, 36, 1, 2-10. <a href=\"https:\/\/eric.ed.gov\/?id=EJ1123854\">https:\/\/eric.ed.gov\/?id=EJ1123854<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Paul, C. (2015). <strong>\u201cSeeing Things Through My Eyes\u201d: Understanding the Baby\u2019s Perspective and Contribution to Psychodynamic Couple and Family Work.<\/strong> <em>Couple and Family Psychoanalysis<\/em>, 5(1) 1\u20135. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pep-web.org\/toc.php?journal=cfp&amp;volume=5\">https:\/\/www.pep-web.org\/toc.php?journal=cfp&amp;volume=5<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Slinning, K., Tranaas Vannebo, U. (2015). <strong>The Training of Infant Mental Health Practitioners: the Norway Experience. <\/strong><em>Zero to Three Journal,<\/em>36, 1, 40-45.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yvette Blanchard and Gunn Kristin \u00d8berg (2015). <strong>Physical therapy with newborns and infants: applying concepts of phenomenology and synactive theory to guide interventions.&nbsp; <\/strong><em>Physiotherapy and Practice, 31<\/em>(6), 377\u2013381. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/09593985.2015.1010243\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/09593985.2015.1010243<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Alvarez, M. A. <strong>THE BABY AS A PERSON NOT AS A PATIENT: USING THE NBO IN PAEDIATRIC PRIMARY CARE IN AN URBAN SPANISH SETTING. <\/strong>Presented at WAIMH, Edinburgh, 2014.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Brandt, K.&nbsp;<strong>TRAINING AND USE OF THE NEWBORN BEHAVIORAL OBSERVATION (NBO) WITH MULTIDISCIPLINARY HOME VISITORS &amp; OTHER CLINICIANS.<\/strong> Presented at WAIMH, Edinburgh, 2014<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cheetham, N., Hanssen, T.A. (2014). <strong>The Neonatal Behavioral Observation System: A tool to enhance the transition to motherhood. <\/strong><em>V\u00c5RD I NORDEN<\/em>, 14, 48\u201352. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/010740831403400410\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/010740831403400410<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jayne Singer. <strong>Using the NBO with infants treated for congenital heart defects.<\/strong>&nbsp; Presented at the Understanding the Baby and Supporting Parents using the NBO and NBAS. Pre-WAIMH Poster session, Edinburgh, June, 2014<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nugent, J. K., Dym-Bartlett, J., Valim, C. (2014). <strong>Effects of an Infant-Focused Relationship-Based Hospital and Home Visiting Intervention on Reducing Symptoms of Postpartum Maternal Depression: A Pilot Study. <\/strong><em>Infants &amp; Young Children,<\/em>27, 4, 292\u2013304. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/263734570_Effects_of_an_Infant-Focused_Relationship-Based_Hospital_and_Home_Visiting_Intervention_on_Reducing_Symptoms_of_Postpartum_Maternal_Depression_A_Pilot_Study\">https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/263734570_Effects_of_an_Infant-Focused_Relationship-Based_Hospital_and_Home_Visiting_Intervention_on_Reducing_Symptoms_of_Postpartum_Maternal_Depression_A_Pilot_Study<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Paul, C., Nicolson, S., Thomas, N., Chapman, M, Salo, F., Judd, F. <strong>INTRODUCING THE NEWBORN BEHAVIORAL OBSERVATION INTO A MATERNITY HOSPITAL: THE POWER OF BABIES MEETING THEIR MOTHERS AND FATHERS.<\/strong> Presented at WAIMH, Edinburgh, 2014.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Saito, E.<strong> Effectiveness of a nursing intervention for relationship-building between Japanese parents and their problematic breast-feeders using the NBO.&nbsp; <\/strong>Presented at WAIMH, Edinburgh, 2014.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Savage-McGlynn, E., &amp;&nbsp; Hawthorne, J. <strong>The effects of the NBO on parent perception and enhancement of the parent-infant relationship. <\/strong>Presented at WAIMH, Edinburgh, 2014.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kashiwabara, E. &nbsp;<strong>Effectiveness of the NBO with Japanese Parents with Breastfeeding Difficulties.<\/strong> Ab Initio international, 2013: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.childrenshospital.org\/centers-and-services\/programs\/a-_-e\/ab-initio-international\/effectiveness-of-the-nbo-with-japanese-parents-with-breastfeeding-difficulties\">http:\/\/www.childrenshospital.org\/centers-and-services\/programs\/a-_-e\/ab-initio-international\/effectiveness-of-the-nbo-with-japanese-parents-with-breastfeeding-difficulties<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">McManus, B., Nugent, J. K. (2012). <strong>A Neurobehavioral Intervention Incorporated into a State Early Intervention Program is Associated with Higher Perceived Quality of Care Among Parents of High-Risk Newborns.<\/strong> <em>Journal of Behavioral Health Services &amp; Research<\/em>, 41<strong><em>, <\/em><\/strong>3, 381-389.<strong> <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/224821584_A_Neurobehavioral_Intervention_Incorporated_into_a_State_Early_Intervention_Program_is_Associated_with_Higher_Perceived_Quality_of_Care_Among_Parents_of_High-Risk_Newborns\">https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/224821584_A_Neurobehavioral_Intervention_Incorporated_into_a_State_Early_Intervention_Program_is_Associated_with_Higher_Perceived_Quality_of_Care_Among_Parents_of_High-Risk_Newborns<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">McManus, B.,&nbsp; &amp;&nbsp; Nugent, J. K. (2011). <strong>Feasibility study of early intervention provider confidence following a neurobehavioural intervention for high-risk newborns<\/strong>. <em>Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology<\/em>, 29:4, 395-403.<strong> <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/233099139_Feasibility_study_of_early_intervention_provider_confidence_following_a_neurobehavioral_intervention_for_high-risk_newborns\">https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/233099139_Feasibility_study_of_early_intervention_provider_confidence_following_a_neurobehavioral_intervention_for_high-risk_newborns<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hartblay, M. <strong>A Case-Study Probe of Relationship-Based Intervention as a Point of Entry with Families of Infants with Hearing Loss.<\/strong>&nbsp; Ab Initio International, 2010: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.brazelton-institute.com\/abinitio2010\/index.html\">http:\/\/www.brazelton-institute.com\/abinitio2010\/index.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Blanchard, Y., Keefer, C., Tynan, K., Nugent, J. K. <strong>The Newborn Behavioral Observation (NBO):<br>Influencing Provider Confidence.<\/strong> Ab Initio International, Summer, 2008: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.brazelton-institute.com\/abinitio2008spring\/index.html\">http:\/\/www.brazelton-institute.com\/abinitio2008spring\/index.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fishman, J., Vele-Tabaddor, E., Blanchard, Y., Keefer, C., Minear, S., Johnson, L., Nugent, J.K.&nbsp;<strong>&nbsp; The Effect of the NBO on Caregiver Relationships. <em>Ab Initio International,<\/em>Summer, 2007: <\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.brazelton-institute.com\/abinitio2007summer\/index.html\"><strong>http:\/\/www.brazelton-institute.com\/abinitio2007summer\/index.html<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">McQuiston, S., Kloczko, N., O\u2019Brien, S.<strong> Training pediatric residents in the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) system: a follow-up study. <em>&nbsp;<\/em><\/strong><em>Ab Initio International<\/em>, Summer, 2006. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.brazelton-institute.com\/abinitio2006summer\/index.html\">http:\/\/www.brazelton-institute.com\/abinitio2006summer\/index.html<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nugent, J. K. Dym-Bartlett, J., Vonende, A., Valim, C. (2017). <strong>The Effects of the Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) system on Sensitivity of Mother-Infant Interactions. <em>Infants and Young Children,<\/em>30, 4, 257-268. <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/318405488_The_Effects_of_the_Newborn_Behavioral_Observations_NBO_System_on_Sensitivity_in_Mother-Infant_Interactions\">https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/318405488_The_Effects_of_the_Newborn_Behavioral_Observations_NBO_System_on_Sensitivity_in_Mother-Infant_Interactions<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nugent, J. David., Alhaffer, D.&nbsp; <strong>The effects of the NBO as an educational and emotional support system for parents of premature infants<\/strong>. Ab Initio International, Summer, 2006: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.brazelton-institute.com\/abinitio2006summer\/index.html\">http:\/\/www.brazelton-institute.com\/abinitio2006summer\/index.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sanders, L.W, Buckner, E.B.(2006).&nbsp; <strong>The Newborn Behavioral Observations system as a nursing intervention to enhance engagement in first-time mothers: feasibility and desirability.&nbsp; <\/strong><em>Pediatric Nursing,<\/em> 32, (5), 455-9.<strong> <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/17100077\/\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/17100077\/<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NBAS research Laura Katus, Maria Rozhko, Christine Torrance, Tijan Fadera, Fabakary Njai, Marta Perapoch Amad\u00f3, Bosiljka Milosavljevic, Samantha McCann, Mustapha<a class=\"excerpt-read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/brazeltoninstitute.childrenshospital.org\/es\/publications\/\"><b> &#8230;Read More<\/b><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-full-width.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-16","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - 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